Practice Question
What action should a client take to reduce the risk of lead exposure?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
Increase the intake of foods that are high in calcium.
Rationale:
✔️Increasing dietary calcium reduces lead absorption in the body because calcium and lead compete for the same binding sites in bones and tissues.
✔️Adequate calcium intake helps block the uptake of environmental lead, lowering the risk of toxicity.
✔️This approach is especially important for children and pregnant individuals, who absorb a higher percentage of ingested lead.
✔️Calcium-rich foods help strengthen bones, reducing the storage and retention of lead in bone tissue.
✔️ This is an evidence-backed prevention strategy used in public health guidelines for lead exposure prevention.
Ensure proper ventilation when using cleaning products.
✔️While ventilation is important for chemical exposure prevention, it does not reduce lead exposure, which is primarily from old paint, contaminated soil, or lead pipes.
✔️Cleaning products do not typically contain lead, so this intervention does not address the actual hazard.
✔️This option confuses general environmental safety with specific lead prevention.
✔️It provides no protection against ingestion or inhalation of lead dust.
✔️Therefore, it is not relevant to preventing lead exposure.
Let cold water run every morning to flush pipes out.
✔️Running cold water helps when pipes contain lead, but this step alone does not sufficiently reduce exposure.
✔️The most effective method is avoiding hot tap water for cooking and using certified filters—not just flushing lines.
✔️Flushing water may reduce lead concentration but is not reliable as a primary prevention strategy.
✔️Lead particles can still leach from older plumbing systems even after flushing.
✔️Thus, this is not the best or most effective preventive action.
Avoid using plastic containers when reheating food.
✔️Plastic reheating safety relates to BPA or chemical leaching, not lead exposure.
✔️Lead is not typically found in food-grade plastics, so this practice does not reduce lead risk.
✔️This option addresses a different health concern, unrelated to environmental lead.
✔️It provides no benefit in reducing lead ingestion, inhalation, or absorption.
✔️Therefore, it is incorrect for lead exposure prevention.
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This question is from W4 NR228 EXAM 1. which contains 58 questions.
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Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: Examplify Exam(s)
- Domain: Nutrition
- Answer Choices: 4