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Practice Question

Best device to deliver exact FiOs of 24% in a COPD client?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Venturi mask with 24% adapter

Rationale:

🌬️ The Venturi mask is specifically designed to deliver a precise and fixed FiO₂, making it the safest choice for COPD patients. It mixes oxygen with room air in controlled, calibrated proportions.

🌬️ COPD patients rely on hypoxic drive, so giving too much oxygen can suppress breathing. The Venturi mask prevents accidental oxygen overdose.

🌬️ Alternative oxygen devices deliver variable FiO₂ that fluctuates with breathing pattern and flow rate. This makes them unreliable for patients sensitive to oxygen levels.

🌬️ Using the 24% adapter ensures the patient receives exactly the amount of oxygen needed to maintain safe saturations without causing CO₂ retention.

Incorrect Answers

Simple mask → 😶 FiO₂ varies widely depending on breathing and flow.

Non-rebreather mask → 😵 Delivers very high oxygen; unsafe for COPD.

Nasal cannula at 1 L/min → 🫁 Cannot guarantee exact 24% oxygen.

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This question is from MIDTERM EXAM FALL 2025 which contains 97 questions.

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From Exam
MIDTERM EXAM FALL 2025

97 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: General Exams
  • Domain: Adult Health Exams 🏯
  • Answer Choices: 4
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