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Practice Question

Which interventions should the nurse implement for a patient with acute gastritis? Select all that apply.

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Explain that aspirin frequently causes gastritis.

Rationale:

💎 Aspirin explanation: Aspirin irritates the gastric mucosa by inhibiting prostaglandins, leading to inflammation and ulceration.

💎 Sucralfate: Forms a protective coating over the gastric lining, shielding mucosa from acid and pepsin.

💎 Antacids/H2 blockers: Neutralize or reduce acid secretion, relieving symptoms and promoting healing.

💎 Diet modification: Regular diet is avoided during the acute phase to prevent worsening irritation.

💎 Observation: Monitoring for GI bleeding and avoiding gastric irritants (NSAIDs, alcohol) are essential parts of management.

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This question is from VNSG202 Med-Surg 1 Summer 2025 (NS) Final Exam which contains 100 questions.

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Which of the following explanations by the nurse to reinforce the patient's preoperative education for a double-barrel colostomy would be correct?

Answer Choices:

A. "You will have stomas in the middle of your abdomen that will constantly drain liquid stool."
B. "You will have a looped bag system to collect stool from your stomas."
C. "You will have stomas on your abdomen, but stool will come out your rectum."
D. "You will have stomas on your abdomen that can be returned to your abdomen after your bowel has healed."
The nurse is reinforcing teaching about food choices to a patient with dumping syndrome. Which foods would the nurse instruct the patient to avoid?

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A newly diagnosed patient asks the nurse to explain asthma. Which of the following explanations by the nurse is correct?

Answer Choices:

A. "Your airways are inflamed and spastic."
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From Exam
VNSG202 Med-Surg 1 Summer 2025 (NS) Final Exam

100 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: LPN ATI Exams
  • Domain: Medical-Surgical
  • Answer Choices: 5
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