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Practice Question

The nurse is reinforcing teaching about food choices to a patient with dumping syndrome. Which foods would the nurse instruct the patient to avoid?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Coffee and glazed doughnut

Rationale:

💠 Simple sugars: Cause rapid gastric emptying → fluid shift → hypoglycemia & discomfort.

💠 High-carb foods: Worsen symptoms like dizziness, cramping, and diarrhea.

💠 Coffee: Increases gastric motility and secretion, aggravating dumping.

💠 Dietary plan: High-protein, moderate-fat, low-sugar meals best tolerated.

💠 Teaching: Small, frequent meals and no fluids with meals help control symptoms.

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This question is from VNSG202 Med-Surg 1 Summer 2025 (NS) Final Exam which contains 100 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
Which interventions should the nurse implement for a patient with acute gastritis? Select all that apply.

Answer Choices:

A. Monitor the patient for bloody diarrhea.
B. Explain that aspirin frequently causes gastritis.
C. Administer sucralfate to control pain.
D. Encourage a regular diet during the acute phase of gastritis.
E. Administer antacids or H2-receptor antagonists.
Which of the following explanations by the nurse to reinforce the patient's preoperative education for a double-barrel colostomy would be correct?

Answer Choices:

A. "You will have stomas in the middle of your abdomen that will constantly drain liquid stool."
B. "You will have a looped bag system to collect stool from your stomas."
C. "You will have stomas on your abdomen, but stool will come out your rectum."
D. "You will have stomas on your abdomen that can be returned to your abdomen after your bowel has healed."
A newly diagnosed patient asks the nurse to explain asthma. Which of the following explanations by the nurse is correct?

Answer Choices:

A. "Your airways are inflamed and spastic."
B. "You have fluid in your lungs that is causing shortness of breath."
C. "Your airways are stretched and nonfunctional."
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From Exam
VNSG202 Med-Surg 1 Summer 2025 (NS) Final Exam

100 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: LPN ATI Exams
  • Domain: Medical-Surgical
  • Answer Choices: 4
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