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Practice Question

A school aged child is being evaluated for possible glomerulonephritis. During the physical exam the nurse recognizes that which of the following, is a possible cause?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Treatment for strep throat within the last two weeks

Rationale:

🧫 Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN) is a known sequela of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (GABHS) infections.

🧫 It typically develops 1–2 weeks after an untreated or recent strep throat infection.

🧫 PSGN is caused by immune complex deposition in the glomeruli, leading to hematuria, proteinuria, and edema.

🧫 Runny nose/itchy eyes suggest allergies, not strep. Viral illness or UTI history is not linked to glomerulonephritis.

🧫 Prompt recognition leads to early management of potential renal complications.

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This question is from RN ATI Pediatrics Nurs 243 Exam which contains 33 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
The nurse is caring for a school-age girl who had an arterial cardiac catheterization. The child tells the nurse that the bandage is "wet." On assessment, the bandage and bed are soaked with blood. The nurse must do which of the following FIRST?

Answer Choices:

A. Apply direct pressure at the site and one inch above the catheterization site
B. Notify the interventional cardiologist and the catheterization lab
C. Place the bed in the Trendelenburg position
D. Reinforce the bandage by applying a new bandage, over the present dressing
The nurse is caring for a preschool aged child immediately following an open repair of a Ventricular Septal Defect. There has been no drainage from the mediastinal chest tubes in the last 2 hours. Based on this finding what will be the nurse's priority intervention?

Answer Choices:

A. Document the Information as this is an expected finding.
B. Encourage the child to cough, and deep breathe
C. Immediately report this finding as this is life threatening
D. Assist the child to a sitting position to prove drainage
A nurse is speaking with the parents of a 4-year-old boy who has a cerebral palsy. The parents tell the nurse they have taken their son's name off the list for baseball next season. Which of the following is the BEST response for the nurse to make?

Answer Choices:

A. "Baseball cannot be adapted and it is best if he does not participate.'
B. "Could you try enrolling him in a music or arts based activity?"
C. "Would you like to talk about your decision and discuss alternatives?"
D. "That was a good choice. I'm sure he is upset that he cannot play baseball anymore."
From Exam
RN ATI Pediatrics Nurs 243 Exam

33 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN ATI Pediatrics
  • Answer Choices: 4
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