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Practice Question

Which patient statement indicates effective teaching related to the importance of a low-purine diet in treatment of uric acid urolithiasis?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

"l will no longer be able to have red wine with my dinner:

Rationale:

🔷 A low-purine diet is crucial in the management of uric acid urolithiasis, as purines metabolize into uric acid, contributing to stone formation.

🔷 Foods and beverages high in purines include red wine, organ meats, sardines, and shellfish, which should be avoided.

🔷 Red wine increases both purine intake and uric acid crystallization, making it a high-risk dietary item.

🔷 By identifying that he must avoid red wine, the patient demonstrates correct understanding of dietary restrictions.

🔷 Patient education on purine sources reduces recurrence risk and prevents kidney injury from repeated stone formation.

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This question is from NURS-4703-4491) Genitourinary Quiz (Canvas) fall 2025- which contains 50 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
Which patient will the nurse assess first?

Answer Choices:

A. 32-year-oid admitted with hematuria and possible bladder cancer who is scheduled for a cystoscopy
B. 28-year-old with urolithiasis who has been receiving morphine sulfate and has not voided for 8 hours
C. 40-year-old with noninfectious urethritis who is reporting "burning" and has estrogen cream prescribed
D. 26-year-old admitted 2 days ago with urosepsis and an oral temperature of 99.40F (37.40C)
Which action will the nurse implement first when the patient with urolithiasis reports spasms of intense flank pain, nausea, and severe dizziness?

Answer Choices:

A. Start an infusion of 0.9% normal saline at 100 mL/hr.
B. Begin an infusion of metoclopramide IO mg IV.
C. Obtain a urine specimen for urinalysis.
D. Administer morphine sulfate 4 mg IVA
Which nursing action will be priority when the health care provider prescribes a urine culture and antibiotics for the patient presenting With cloudy, blood-tinged urine and a temperature Of 100.1OF (37.80C) after having an indwelling catheter in place for 3 weeks?

Answer Choices:

A. Replace the catheter, and then obtain a urine specimen for culture.
B. Administer the prescribed antibiotic.
C. use aseptic technique to obtain a sample of the urine from the catheter bag.
D. Obtain a urine specimen, and administer the antibiotic.
Which action will the nurse attribute to the alleviation of a patient's urinary tract infection symptoms during a follow-up visit? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.

Answer Choices:

A. Taking bubble baths regularly
B. Drinking cranberry juice
C. Avoiding use of douches
D. Avoiding use of topical estrogens
E. Increasing fluid intake
From Exam
NURS-4703-4491) Genitourinary Quiz (Canvas) fall 2025-

50 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: General Exams
  • Domain: Medical-surgical📚
  • Answer Choices: 4
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