Practice Question
Which of the following types of hepatitis may be contracted through blood? select one
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
Hepatitis B & Hepatitis C
Rationale:
💎 Hepatitis B and C are both bloodborne viral infections, transmitted through contact with infected blood, sexual contact, or perinatal exposure.
💎 Hepatitis B virus (HBV) can survive outside the body for several days and is often spread via contaminated needles or unprotected sex.
💎 Hepatitis C virus (HCV) primarily spreads through blood transfusions, needle sharing, or unsanitary medical procedures.
💎 In contrast, Hepatitis A is transmitted via the fecal–oral route, not bloodborne.
💎 Chronic infection is more common with HBV and HCV, leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
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This question is from GCU-Pathophysiology Final Exam-FALL 2025 which contains 50 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
In late-stage Type II Diabetes Mellitus due to beta cell dysfunction (islet cell burnout), which of the following hormone imbalances would be seen? Select one
Answer Choices:
A. Decrease Glucagon & Decrease Insulin
B. Decrease Insulin & Decrease Amylin
C. Increase Glucagon & Increase Insulin
D. Increase Insulin & Increase Amylin
An 18-year-old male is at the emergency department with a chief complaint of testicular pain. The pain is 10/10 and the patient is nauseous and has vomited from the pain. On physical exam of the genitals, the scrotum appears swollen with a high riding right testicle. The right testicle is hard to the touch and a cremasteric reflex is absent on the right side. Phiran sign is negative and the patient states that he is not sexually active. Which of the following is the best diagnosis? Select one
Answer Choices:
A. Orchitis
B. Testicular Torsion
C. Varicocele
D. Spermatocele
A 33-year-old female has been having issues with her vision for the past year. Sometimes she gets blurry vision, other times double vision, and sometimes her eyes hurt when she moves them. She mentioned that she's been clumsy lately, such as dropping things or tripping while walking. She sometimes feels like there is an electrical sensation running up and down her back and into her arms. Which of the following tests would you run to confirm your diagnosis?
Answer Choices:
A. MRI of the CNS
B. Edrophonium (Tensilon) Test temporarily alleviates the symptoms
C. Copper and Ceruloplasmin levels
D. Chromosome analysis with excess CAG repeats on Chr 4
A 19-year-old female is brought to the clinic by her roommate because she has been "acting strange" for the past 4 months. The patient's grades have been slipping and she does not talk as much as she did at the beginning of the semester. The roommate says that when the patient does talk, she strays from the topic and is hard to follow. During the interview, the patient says a television reporter told her that the government had a special message for her and she should listen to the radio for further instructions. Which of the following conditions is the most likely cause of this patient's symptoms?
Answer Choices:
A. Schizophrenia
B. Major Depressive Disorder
C. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
D. Huntington's Disease
A 45-year-old male is at his doctor for his yearly physical. When asked how he's been the past year, he tells his doctor that he has been getting a ringing sound in his left ear for the past few months. The ringing sound comes and goes, but it always feels like there is pressure in his left ear. The doctor notices that the patient is having trouble hearing them, and asks if there are any other issues he is having. The patient says that "when I get the ringing in my ears, I occasionally get dizzy, like the room is spinning." Which of the following conditions would best describe the patient's symptoms?
Answer Choices:
A. Otosclerosis
B. Presbycusis
C. Otitis Media
D. Meniere's Disease
Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: General Exams
- Domain: 🌡Pathophysiology
- Answer Choices: 6