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Practice Question

A 45-year-old male is at his doctor for his yearly physical. When asked how he's been the past year, he tells his doctor that he has been getting a ringing sound in his left ear for the past few months. The ringing sound comes and goes, but it always feels like there is pressure in his left ear. The doctor notices that the patient is having trouble hearing them, and asks if there are any other issues he is having. The patient says that "when I get the ringing in my ears, I occasionally get dizzy, like the room is spinning." Which of the following conditions would best describe the patient's symptoms?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Meniere's Disease

Rationale:

💎 Meniere’s disease is caused by excess endolymphatic fluid in the inner ear, leading to increased pressure within the labyrinth.

💎 Classic symptoms include the triad of vertigo (spinning sensation), tinnitus (ringing in the ear), and sensorineural hearing loss—often unilateral.

💎 The patient’s ringing sound, dizziness, and ear pressure directly correspond to this condition.

💎 Management involves a low-sodium diet, diuretics, and avoiding caffeine/alcohol to reduce fluid buildup.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from GCU-Pathophysiology Final Exam-FALL 2025 which contains 50 questions.

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From Exam
GCU-Pathophysiology Final Exam-FALL 2025

50 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: General Exams
  • Domain: 🌡Pathophysiology
  • Answer Choices: 4
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