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Practice Question

A patient with hypothyroidism is prescribed levothyroxine (Synthroid). After several weeks of therapy, they report anxiety, insomnia, weight loss, and palpitations. Which nursing action is most appropriate?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Withhold the medication and notify the provider of potential over-replacement

Rationale:

🔴 The symptoms reported—anxiety, insomnia, weight loss, and palpitations—are classic signs of thyrotoxicosis, indicating that the levothyroxine dose may be too high, leading to over-replacement of thyroid hormone. This places the patient at risk for cardiac complications, bone loss, and further endocrine imbalance.

🔴 The nurse’s priority action is to withhold the medication and notify the healthcare provider immediately to reassess thyroid levels (TSH, free T4) and adjust the dosage.

🔴 Reassurance is inappropriate because the symptoms reflect medication toxicity, not normal adjustment.

🔴 Taking levothyroxine at bedtime may affect absorption but will not prevent over-replacement symptoms.

🔴 Increasing dietary iodine is not relevant here, as levothyroxine is a synthetic hormone, and iodine intake does not resolve overdose symptoms.

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This question is from Examplify 1 which contains 49 questions.

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Answer Choices:

A. Advise the patient to increase the dose to twice daily 2
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C. Educate the patient on avoiding dairy and using sunscreen due to photosensitivity
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Answer Choices:

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A nurse reviews a client's medication profile and prepares to administer amoxicillin. The client discloses a history of severe urticaria and rash following penicillin use. What is the nurse's priority action based on advanced pharmacologic knowledge and risk assessment?

Answer Choices:

A. Proceed with administration and closely monitor for anaphylaxis
B. Administer diphenhydramine prophylactically and then give the amoxicillin
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D. Administer with food to decrease hypersensitivity response
In preparing a teaching plan for a client newly prescribed hydrocortisone for Addison's disease, which instruction is es

Answer Choices:

A. "Only take your dose if you're under stress."
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 A client newly prescribed phenelzine (Nardil) for treatment-resistant depression expresses interest in incorporating more fermented foods into their diet. Based on the pharmacodynamics of this medication, which dietary counseling statement best demonstrates the nurse's advanced understanding of safety implications?

Answer Choices:

A. "Fermented foods enhance monoamine oxidase activity and will support the drug's mechanism of action by decreasing A tyramine.
B. "Unregulated intake of fermented and aged products can precipitate a hypertensive crisis due to tyramine accumulation."
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From Exam
Examplify 1

49 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: Examplify Exam(s)
  • Domain: Pharmacology
  • Answer Choices: 4
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