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Practice Question

What education should the nurse teach a client taking ferrous sulfate?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Take with a full glass of water or juice

Rationale:

🍊 Ferrous sulfate is best absorbed in an acidic environment, so taking it with water or orange juice (vitamin C) enhances absorption.

🍊 It should not be taken with milk, eggs, or antacids, as calcium and alkaline substances interfere with iron absorption and reduce its effectiveness.

🍊 Enteric-coated or sustained-release tablets should never be crushed, since this alters absorption and increases the risk of gastric irritation.

🍊 Clients should also be taught that iron may cause dark stools, constipation, or GI upset, and to increase fiber and fluids to reduce constipation.

🍊 For best results, iron should be taken on an empty stomach if tolerated, but with food if GI upset occurs.

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This question is from Exam 4 - Modules 7 and 8 which contains 69 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
The nurse is assessing a client taking hydrocortisone for Addison's disease. Which question is most appropriate for the nurse to ask to monitor for a common complication of therapy?

Answer Choices:

A. "Do you feel short of breath when lying flat?"
B. "Have you noticed any changes in your vision?"
C. "Have you had any recent infections, even mild ones like a cold?"
D. "Have you experienced any ringing in your ears?"
 The nurse is preparing to administer epoetin alfa to a client with chronic kidney disease and anemia. Which action by the nurse demonstrates correct medication administration?Laboratory Reference Ranges: Hemoglobin  12-15 g/dL

Answer Choices:

A. Vigorously agitate the vial before drawing up the medication
B. Injecting the medication subcutaneously as prescribed
C. Holding the dose if the client's hemoglobin is 12.5 g/dL
D. Administering the medication via IV push over 1 minute
A client taking metformin for type 2 diabetes is scheduled for a contrast-enhanced CT scan in the morning. Which nursing action is appropriate to include in the client's plan of care?

Answer Choices:

A. Administer the morning dose of metformin with a small snack before transport
B. Encourage fluid restriction the night before the procedure
C. Schedule a blood glucose check immediately before the procedure
D. Verify the client's kidney function results before the scan is performed
The nurse is caring for a client with type 2 diabetes mellitus who has recently started taking glimepiride. Which finding indicates the medication is having the desired effect? Laboratory Reference Ranges: Fasting blood glucose:   < 100 mg/dL

Answer Choices:

A. The client reports no change in energy levels or symptoms
B. The client reports dizziness and tremors before meals
C. The client reports a weight gain of 6 pounds over the last two weeks
D. The client reports fasting blood glucose levels between 90 and 110 mg/dL
From Exam
Exam 4 - Modules 7 and 8

69 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: General Exams
  • Domain: Medical-surgical📚
  • Answer Choices: 4
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