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Practice Question

A nurse is caring for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus who reports feeling shaky and having palpitations. When the nurse finds the client's blood glucose to be 48 mg/dL on the glucometer, he should give the client which of the following?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

4 oz skim milk

Rationale:

🩸 A blood glucose level of 48 mg/dL indicates hypoglycemia, which requires rapid-acting carbohydrates to quickly raise blood glucose.

🩸 4 oz of skim milk contains natural lactose sugar, providing approximately 15 grams of carbohydrates, which is ideal for initial hypoglycemia treatment.

🩸 After consuming, the nurse should recheck blood glucose in 15 minutes and repeat if still below 70 mg/dL, following the “15-15 rule.”

🩸 Diet soda contains artificial sweeteners and provides no glucose benefit, while 1 tsp sugar is insufficient and graham crackers act too slowly due to fat content.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from Custom-2201 Unit 2 -Heme-Endocrine-Autoimmune- Fall 2025 which contains 53 questions.

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From Exam
Custom-2201 Unit 2 -Heme-Endocrine-Autoimmune- Fall 2025

53 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN ATI MedSurg
  • Answer Choices: 4
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