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Practice Question

Why does hypoxia lead to cell membrane rupture?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Sodium accumulates inside the cell due to ATP depletion.

Rationale:

🟢 Hypoxia reduces ATP production, which is essential for the sodium-potassium pump.

🟢 Without ATP, sodium accumulates inside the cell, pulling water in by osmosis.

🟢 The resulting cellular swelling stretches and weakens the cell membrane.

🟢 Eventually, the swollen cell undergoes membrane rupture, releasing contents.

🟢 This process explains why hypoxia is a leading cause of irreversible cell injury.

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This question is from W2_NR283_Quiz_1 which contains 19 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
Why does heat stroke cause low blood pressure?

Answer Choices:

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D. Fever
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A. Sunburn
B. BRCA 1 gene
C. High altitudes
D. Air pollution
From Exam
W2_NR283_Quiz_1

19 Questions

View Full Exam Start Practicing
Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: Examplify Exam(s)
  • Domain: 🔱RN Custom~Exams
  • Answer Choices: 4
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