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Practice Question

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has swelling of the lower leg. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is a manifestation of compartment syndrome?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Moderate pain on the ankle of the affected extremity

Rationale:

🔴 Pain out of proportion to the injury—especially moderate to severe pain not relieved by medication or worsened with passive movement—is a hallmark sign of compartment syndrome.

🔴 This condition occurs when increased pressure within a muscle compartment compromises circulation and nerve function, leading to ischemia and potential tissue death.

🔴 Other classic signs include the 6 P’s: Pain, Pallor, Pulselessness, Paresthesia, Paralysis, and Poikilothermia (cool limb).

🔴 A warm extremity, normal capillary refill (blanch time), and a palpable pulse do not rule out compartment syndrome—the presence of pulses can be misleading in early stages.

🔴 Pain is often the earliest and most reliable indicator requiring immediate intervention to prevent permanent damage.

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This question is from VATI ATI Predictor Proctored Assessment-2025 which contains 162 questions.

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From Exam
VATI ATI Predictor Proctored Assessment-2025

162 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: LPN ATI Exit Exam(s)
  • Domain: Exit Exam(s)~2025
  • Answer Choices: 4
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