Practice Question
The nurse receives an order to administer cefazolin to a client diagnosed with a urinary tract infection. The nurse withholds the medication and notifies the health care provider because the client:
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
Had a prior anaphylactic reaction to penicillin.
Rationale:
✓ Cefazolin is a first-generation cephalosporin, and there is a known cross-reactivity in individuals who have had a severe allergic reaction to penicillin, such as anaphylaxis.
✓ Administering cefazolin to such clients increases the risk of a life-threatening reaction.
✓ The nurse must notify the provider and withhold the medication until an alternative is ordered.
✓ Cross-sensitivity is especially relevant with severe penicillin allergies.
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This question is from RN Medsurg Nurs200~RMC which contains 67 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
A client has just returned to the surgical unit following a femoral-popliteal bypass of the right leg. In which position should the nurse place the client?
Answer Choices:
A. Supine with the right leg extended and flat.
B. High-Fowler's with the right leg extended.
C. Supine with the right leg flexed at a 45-degree angle.
D. Semi-Fowler's with the right leg on two pillows.
The client diagnosed with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has a new prescription for clopidogrel. What information should the nurse include when teaching the client about this medication?
Answer Choices:
A. Call the health care provider if you notice that your stools are dark.
B. Change positions slowly to avoid dizziness.
C. Do not take aspirin while you are taking clopidogrel.
D. Take the clopidogrel with orange juice so it is more effective.
Which prescribed medication for the client recovering from a traumatic amputation does the nurse correlate to the treatment of phantom limb pain?
Answer Choices:
A. NSAIDs such as ibuprofen.
B. Antipyretics such as acetaminophen.
C. Narcotic analgesics such as codeine.
D. Anticonvulsants such as gabapentin.
The nurse is discharging a client who was just prescribed insulin glargine daily at 2000. Which of the following should be included in the teaching? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Answer Choices:
A. Rotate sites when injecting insulin glargine.
B. There is no peak of action for this insulin, which reduces the risk of hypoglycemia.
C. Food should be consumed within 30 minutes after injection.
D. Check for microalbuminuria if blood glucose levels are above 280 mg/dL.
The nurse is caring for a client who has just returned to the nursing unit following a below-the-knee amputation (BKA) of the right leg. How should this client be positioned?
Answer Choices:
A. Trendelenburg with the stump supported on three pillows.
B. Side lying with amputated leg flexed.
C. Prone for 24 hours.
D. Supine with the stump flat on the bed.
Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
- Domain: RN ATI MedSurg
- Answer Choices: 4