QLexNursing
:: ::
Action
::
Action
:: ::
Action
:: ::
Action
:: ::
Action
:: ::
Action
:: ::
Action
:: ::
Open
:: ::
Action

Practice Question

A nurse is teaching several newly licensed nurses about cardiac valve replacement. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

The aortic and mitral valves are the most commonly replaced valves.

Rationale:

✍️The aortic and mitral valves are the most commonly replaced valves due to their anatomical position and susceptibility to degenerative and rheumatic disease.

✍️ The left side of the heart (where these valves are located) is subjected to higher pressures compared to the right side, making it more vulnerable to structural damage over time.

✍️ Aortic stenosis and mitral regurgitation or stenosis frequently result in clinical symptoms that require surgical intervention, including valve replacement.

✍️ These pathologies can significantly impair cardiac output, and surgical correction improves hemodynamics and quality of life.

✍️ Educating new nurses about these common procedures enhances clinical awareness and preparedness for perioperative care.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from RN Medsurg Nur46 Exam which contains 28 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is teaching a client who is postoperative following the insertion of a permanent pacemaker. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Answer Choices:

A. Resume activities that can cause jolting, such as horseback riding, after 4 weeks.
B. Request to be scanned with a handheld metal detector when in the airport
C. Do not have a microwave oven in the home
D. Report hiccups to the provider
E. Do not wear tight clothing over the insertion area
F. Count your pulse for 1 min each morning.
Which action should the nurse include in a community health program to decrease the incidence of rheumatic fever?

Answer Choices:

A. Teach community members to seek medical treatment for streptococcal pharyngitis.
B. Teach about prophylactic antibiotics to those with family history of rheumatic fever.
C. Vaccinate high-risk groups in the community with streptococcal vaccine.
D. Teach about the importance of monitoring temperature when sore throats occur.
After receiving shift change report, which of the following patients should the nurse see first?

Answer Choices:

A. Patient with history of mitral valve prolapse
B. Patient post op endovascular graft procedure for a 57cm abdominal aortic aneurysm with a urine output of 35mL/hr
C. Patient with infecting endocarditis having new onset flank pain and hematuria
D. Patient awaiting discharge after pacemaker surgery 2 days ago
From Exam
RN Medsurg Nur46 Exam

28 Questions

View Full Exam Start Practicing
Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN ATI MedSurg
  • Answer Choices: 4
Q