Practice Question
A nurse is caring for an 83-year-old client who asks for a warm blanket despite the room temperature being 80°F. The nurse understands that which of the following physiological changes experienced by older adults makes it more difficult for them to maintain their body temperature?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
Decreased subcutaneous fat
Rationale:
Older adults have reduced subcutaneous fat, making them more susceptible to temperature fluctuations. Muscle tone and blood pressure do not significantly affect thermoregulation.
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This question is from RN MedSurg Exam 6 which contains 80 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
The nurse is providing care for a geriatric patient with loss of hearing acuity over the past several years. Which statement by the nurse is most accurate?
Answer Choices:
A. "Many people experience an age-related decline in their hearing."
B. "You will need to get hearing aids in order to function in society."
C. "This is often due to an infection that will resolve on its own."
D. . This is likely an effect of your medications. Try stopping them for a few days."
A nurse educator who leads a residency program for new nurses is educating the new nurses on the trajectory of chronic illness. The nurse recognizes a need for further teaching when one of the new nurses states which of the following?
Answer Choices:
A. "A primary goal when caring for clients who have a chronic illness is to cure them of the condition:
B. "Clients with chronic illness may have to dedicate a lot of time to managing their disease."
C. "Individuals with the same chronic illness may experience a completely different trajectory of the illness."
D. "The client and caregiver should be educated on the prescribed treatment plan.
A nurse in a clinic is reviewing the home medications of a client who has a history of asthma, and who is at the clinic to have a routine annual physical. Which statement made by the patient would indicate a need for further action by the nurse?
Answer Choices:
A. "My acid reflux is much better since I started taking omeprazole."
B. "l take my fluticasone inhaler on a schedule, even if I'm not having symptoms!'
C. "l use my albuterol inhaler when I have an asthma attack."
D. "l take metoprolol to control my blood pressure."
The nurse is reviewing the results of the client's echocardiogram and observes that the ejection fraction is 30%. Which lab result would the nurse expect to be elevated for a client with this ejection fraction?
Answer Choices:
A. Hemoglobin
B. Platelets
C. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
D. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP)
A client is scheduled for an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulation test to help diagnose suspected Addison's disease. What should the nurse include when teaching the client about this test?
Answer Choices:
A. This test measures the kidneys' response to ACTH.
B. If you have Addison's disease, plasma cortisol levels will rise in response to ACTH
C. You will take a dose of ACTH by mouth the evening before the test.
D. ACTH is a hormone that is normally produced by the pituitary gland.
Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
- Domain: RN ATI MedSurg
- Answer Choices: 4