Practice Question
A 45-year-old African-American client comes to the clinic complaining of fatigue, thirst, and frequent urination. During the physical exam, the nurse notices areas of linear hyperpigmentation around the neck and in the axillae(Acanthosis Nigricans). What would the nurse do next?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
Perform a random blood sugar test.
Rationale:
✍Acanthosis nigricans (darkened, velvety skin) around the neck and axillae, especially in conjunction with fatigue, thirst, and frequent urination, suggests insulin resistance or undiagnosed diabetes mellitus.
✍Performing a random blood glucose test provides immediate data to support early diagnosis and intervention, reducing the risk of long-term complications.
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This question is from RN Fundamentals Assessment Midterm Exam which contains 53 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
When asked to assess an area of broken skin on an older adult client in a long-term care facility, the nurse notes a break in the skin with erythema and a small amount of serosanguineous drainage over the sacrum. The area appears blister-like. The nurse would interpret this finding as indicating which stage of pressure ulcer?
Answer Choices:
A. Stage IV
B. stage Ill
C. Stage I
D. Stage II
The nurse knows the importance of assessing vital signs is to:
Answer Choices:
A. Evaluate the client's responses to treatment.
B. Carry out orders from the healthcare provider.
C. Monitor risks for alterations in health.
D. Establish a baseline.
In which disease process should a nurse expect to see a patient with the presence of pitting edema?
Answer Choices:
A. Diabetes mellitus
B. Liver disease
C. End-stage renal disease
D. Colon cancer
The nurse assesses a client's submental lymph nodes. In which area of the client's head should the nurse palpate these lymph nodes?
Answer Choices:
A. In front of the ear.
B. In the midline, a few centimeters behind the tip of the mandible.
C. Superficial to the sternomastoid.
D. At the angle of the mandible.
What eye function is the nurse preparing to assess when the client is asked to stand 20 feet from a specific chart that is mounted on the examination room wall?
Answer Choices:
A. Peripheral vision.
B. External eye structures.
C. Distant vision.
D. Near vision.
Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
- Domain: RN ATI Fundamentals of Nursing
- Answer Choices: 4
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