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Practice Question

Which of the following statements is true regarding the use of phenytoin (Dilantin) in head injury?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Phenytoin is used to prevent or treat seizures.

Rationale:

🧠 Phenytoin (Dilantin) is an anticonvulsant commonly used in head injury patients to prevent or control post-traumatic seizures.

🧠 Seizures can increase intracranial pressure (ICP), worsen cerebral hypoxia, and lead to further neurological damage, making seizure prophylaxis crucial in head trauma.

🧠 It is not used to decrease bleeding and is not contraindicated in head injuries; instead, it is part of neuroprotective management in some cases.

🧠 Its use is not limited to pediatric patients; it is prescribed for both adults and children as clinically indicated.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from RN Custom Exam 2 N221(Summer~2025) which contains 48 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
What is the appropriate assumption to make when a head injury is suspected until a cervical injury is ruled out?

Answer Choices:

A. Assume there is a cervical spine injury
B. Assume the cervical spine is stable
C. Assume there is no cervical spine injury
D. Assume the cervical spine is fractured
A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for HIV post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) about how to take the medications. Which of the following client statements indicates understanding of the teaching?

Answer Choices:

A. “I have up to 2 weeks after exposure to decide if I want to take these medications.”
B. “I don’t need to take the medication if I had an exposure via a needle stick.”
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D. “I need to take the antiviral medications at the prescribed dosing times for the full 28 days to be effective.”
From Exam
RN Custom Exam 2 N221(Summer~2025)

48 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN Custom Exam(s)
  • Answer Choices: 4
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