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Practice Question

A nurse is caring for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. The client reports that she is not feeling well. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is hypoglycemic? (Select all that apply.)

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Diaphoresis

Rationale:

Diaphoresis

🟣 Diaphoresis, or excessive sweating, is a classic sign of hypoglycemia, triggered by activation of the sympathetic nervous system in response to falling glucose levels.

🟣 It serves as one of the body’s early warning signals and may be the first observable symptom in a client with hypoglycemia.

🟣 Recognizing diaphoresis early is critical to intervening before neurological symptoms develop.

Tremors

🟣 Tremors occur due to adrenergic stimulation as the body tries to compensate for low blood glucose.

🟣 This symptom reflects altered neuromuscular function, which often accompanies other sympathetic signs like tachycardia and anxiety.

🟣 It is one of the hallmark symptoms that should prompt immediate glucose assessment and intervention.

Inability to concentrate

🟣 Glucose is the brain’s primary energy source, and low levels impair cognitive function, leading to difficulty concentrating.

🟣 This neuroglycopenic symptom can manifest subtly, making it essential for nurses to recognize mental status changes as early signs.

🟣 Addressing this promptly helps prevent progression to more severe complications like confusion, seizures, or coma.

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This question is from RN Comprehensive Predictor~2023 which contains 181 questions.

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From Exam
RN Comprehensive Predictor~2023

181 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI EXIT Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN ATI Comprehensive Predictor Exam(s)~2025
  • Answer Choices: 5
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