Practice Question
In a non-potty trained child with nephrotic syndrome,which is the best way to detect fluid retention?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
weigh the child daily
Rationale:
⚖️ Daily weights are the most accurate, non-invasive method to monitor fluid status in children with nephrotic syndrome.
⚖️ Weight changes can reflect subtle shifts in fluid retention or loss, even before edema becomes visibly apparent.
⚖️ Children with nephrotic syndrome often develop significant edema, and weight is a sensitive early indicator.
⚖️ Other options like diaper count or girth measurement are less precise and more variable.
⚖️ Weighing should be done at the same time each day, using the same scale, and with minimal clothing for consistency.
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This question is from RN ATI Pediatrics Exam IV which contains 35 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
An 8-year-old patient presents to his clinic, complaining of dizziness, headaches, and epistaxis. The nurse took the patient's vital signs and noticed that he had high blood pressure in his arms and bounding upper extremity pulses; however, when she proceeded to check his lower extremity pulses, they were weak, and his legs were pale and cool to touch. What does this patient present signs of?
Answer Choices:
A. Tetralogy of Fallot
B. Coarctation of the Aorta
C. Pulmonic Stenosis
D. Tricuspid Atresia
An 8-month-old infant has a hypercyanotic spell while blood is being drawn. What is the priority nursing action?
Answer Choices:
A. Prepare family for imminent death
B. Place the child in the knee-chest position
C. Assess for neurologic defects
D. Begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Which of the following options gives a nurse the most accurate diagnostic picture of a cardiac issue?
Answer Choices:
A. Echocardiogram
B. Cardiac Catheterization
C. Chest x-Ray (CXR)
D. Electrocardiogram (ECG)
A 10-year-old has undergone a cardiac catheterization. At the end of the procedure, the nurse should first assess
Answer Choices:
A. Pain
B. Pulses
C. Catheterization report
D. Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
Nick was diagnosed with Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome. Which of the following responses should the nurse educate his parents regarding the treatment of this disease?
Answer Choices:
A. Surgery is a palliative measure. The patient will require a heart transplant
B. The surgeon will create an opening between the atria and ventricles to allow oxygenated blood flow to the body. He should be cured with this simple surgery
C. This problem is caused by the displacement of the pulmonary artery and aortic artery. Surgery will be performed to put these arteries back in place.
D. His condition will improve greatly after we give him prostaglandin.
Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
- Domain: RN ATI Pediatrics
- Answer Choices: 4
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