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Practice Question

A nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who takes furosemide 20mg daily at home and is receiving 40mg of furosemide IV daily in the hospital. The nurse is aware that this patient is at risk for what electrolyte imbalance?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Hypokalemia

Rationale:

🔹Furosemide (Lasix) is a loop diuretic that promotes the excretion of sodium, chloride, and potassium in the loop of Henle.

🔹The patient is receiving a higher dose IV than at home, which increases the risk of hypokalemia.

🔹This condition may lead to muscle weakness, arrhythmias, and ECG changes, especially in clients with heart failure.

🔹Monitoring potassium levels and providing supplements if needed is essential. The drug does not cause hyperkalemia, hypernatremia, or hypocalcemia under normal conditions.

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This question is from RN ATI NSG232 which contains 40 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is reviewing blood pressure classifications with a group of nurses at an in-service meeting. Which of the following should the nurse include as a risk factor for the development of hypertension?

Answer Choices:

A. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
B. Taking benazepril
C. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) level of 70 mg/dL
D. A regular exercise routine
A nurse is caring for a client who has hypertension and has a potassium level of 6.8 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Answer Choices:

A. Suggest that the client use a salt substitute.
B. Advise the client to add citrus juices and bananas to her diet.
C. Obtain a 12-lead ECG
D. Obtain a blood sample for a serum sodium level
From Exam
RN ATI NSG232

40 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN ATI MedSurg
  • Answer Choices: 4
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