Practice Question
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a newly admitted client who has major depressive disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this condition?
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Correct Answer:
The client has a serotonin deficiency
Rationale:
🔸 Major depressive disorder (MDD) is strongly linked to a deficiency in neurotransmitters, especially serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine.
🔸 Serotonin impacts mood regulation, sleep, appetite, and cognition, and low levels are commonly seen in depression.
🔸 This biological basis informs the use of SSRIs and other antidepressants to restore neurochemical balance.
🔸 Identifying serotonin deficiency helps the nurse understand the physiological underpinnings of the client’s mood disorder.
🔸 Treatment planning should include biologic, psychological, and social factors.
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This question is from RN ATI Mental Health Assessment Exam which contains 50 questions.
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Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
- Domain: RN ATI Mental Health
- Answer Choices: 4