Practice Question
The nurse is caring for a client with infectious endocarditis. Which information obtained from the health history could have contributed to the development of the disease's progress?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
Use of intravenous substances
Rationale:
🔺 Infective endocarditis is strongly associated with IV drug use, which introduces bacteria directly into the bloodstream.
🔺 These pathogens can colonize damaged heart valves, especially on the right side of the heart (tricuspid valve).
🔺 The use of non-sterile needles leads to bacteremia and vegetation formation on valves.
🔺 Endocarditis can lead to valve destruction, embolism, and sepsis.
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This question is from RN ATI MedSurg~300 Final Exam which contains 71 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
The nurse is caring for a patient in the acute care setting with a spinal cord injury (SCI) at the level of C-3. What is the main cause of complications or death related to this level of injury?
Answer Choices:
A. Respiratory compromise
B. Hypertension
C. Septic shock
D. Bradycardia
The nurse is preparing discharge teaching for a client newly diagnosed with cancer who just had a tunneled IV catheter (Hickman) placed. The nurse would include which information in the teaching plan regarding signs and symptoms of infection?
Answer Choices:
A. Notify the primary care provides with increased urine output
B. Assess daily for redness. swelling or exudate at insertion site weekly
C. The primary care provider will monitor hemoglobin and a hematocrit values
D. To maintain patency, the catheter should be flushed weekly using a 5 ml syringe
A patient is ordered 1 mg/kg of furosemide IV push. The patient weighs 121 lbs. The medication is supplied at 40 mg/10 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (round to the nearest tenth)
Answer Choices:
A. 13.7
Which initial assessment findings would the nurse expect in a client diagnosed with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Answer Choices:
A. Ascites
B. Alopecia
C. Generalized edema
D. Epistaxis
The client Is in the intensive care unit on a ventilator. Which intervention(s) should the nurse implement? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Answer Choices:
A. Assess the respiratory status hourly and as needed
B. Ensure that a manual resuscitation bag is at the bedside
C. Check the patient's pulse co once every shift
D. Adjust the ventilator settings based on the client's level of consciousness
E. Collaborate frequently with the respiratory therapist
Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
- Domain: RN ATI MedSurg
- Answer Choices: 4