Practice Question
A client with type 1 diabetes mellitus is seeking preconception counseling. She has a high glycosylated hemoglobin (HgbA1c). Before trying to become pregnant, she is strongly encouraged to stabilize her blood glucose to reduce the possibility of her baby developing which of the following?
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Correct Answer:
Cardiac defects.
Rationale:
💎Poor glycemic control in the first trimester increases the risk for congenital heart defects.
💎Elevated HgbA1c reflects prolonged hyperglycemia and correlates with embryonic malformations.
💎 Cardiac anomalies such as ventricular septal defects and transposition of great vessels are common.
💎Preconception counseling should emphasize achieving a target A1c <6.5%.
💎 Tight glucose regulation is essential during organogenesis (weeks 3–8).
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This question is from RN ATI Maternity~ NUR270A which contains 38 questions.
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Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
- Domain: RN ATI Maternal & Newborn Care
- Answer Choices: 4