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Practice Question

A nurse is reviewing a client's new prescription for nitroglycerin 0.4 mg SL every 3 to 5 min PRN for chest pain. The nurse should instruct the client to do which of the following?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Place the medication under the tongue.

Rationale:

🔹 Sublingual (SL) nitroglycerin is designed to be absorbed directly through the mucous membranes under the tongue, allowing for rapid onset of action to relieve acute chest pain (angina).

🔹 The client should not swallow, chew, or take the medication with food or water, as these actions would interfere with sublingual absorption and reduce the medication’s effectiveness.

🔹 Nitroglycerin should dissolve completely under the tongue without being chewed to ensure maximum therapeutic benefit.

🔹 It is important the client sits or lies down while taking the medication due to the risk of orthostatic hypotension or dizziness.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from PN Dose Calculation-2025 which contains 34 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is preparing to administer phenytoin oral suspension. Which of the following information should the nurse identify as correct, according to the medication label? (Refer to the medication label below to answer the question.)

Answer Choices:

A. Store the medication in the refrigerator.
B. Shake the bottle well before each use.
C. The strength of the oral suspension is 125 mg/mL
D. The total volume of the oral suspension is 250 mL
From Exam
PN Dose Calculation-2025

34 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: LPN ATI Exams
  • Domain: Dosage Calculations
  • Answer Choices: 4
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