Practice Question
The nurse is reviewing a client’s current drug regimen and notes that the client takes 30 mg flurazepam daily. The nurse should suspect what health problem?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
Insomnia
Rationale:
▪ Flurazepam is a long-acting benzodiazepine commonly prescribed for insomnia.
▪ It helps initiate and maintain sleep by potentiating GABA, an inhibitory neurotransmitter.
▪ Unlike short-acting anxiolytics, flurazepam’s effect persists into the next day, helpful for sleep maintenance.
▪ Its sedative-hypnotic profile makes it less appropriate for acute anxiety or psychiatric disorders.
▪ It is not used for bipolar or psychosis, as it lacks mood-stabilizing or antipsychotic properties.
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This question is from Pharm Exam 2-Fall~2023 which contains 54 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is planning teaching with a client who has had an anti-anxiety medication prescribed. A priority action for would be to:
Answer Choices:
A. try to identify and avoid factors that cause nervousness or insomnia.
B. take the medication 30 minutes prior to going to bed.
C. take the medication just as you go to bed.
D. try to avoid factors that make you go to sleep.
A client is experiencing a seizure and the provider prescribes phenobarbital 6 mg IV STAT. What is the nurse’s best action?
Answer Choices:
A. Obtain new IV tubing.
B. Administer a normal saline bolus prior to phenobarbital, as prescribed.
C. Question the provider about the order.
D. Establish central IV access.
When compared with benzodiazepines, buspirone stands out as unique among antianxiety drugs because of what therapeutic advantage?
Answer Choices:
A. increases the central nervous system (CNS) depression of alcohol and other drugs
B. lacks muscle relaxant and sedative effects
C. no risk of psychological dependence D.
D. over-the-counter (OTC) availability
A nurse is about to administer a parenteral benzodiazepine to a client in the hospital before the performance of an invasive diagnostic procedure. What action should the nurse prioritize before administration of the drug?
Answer Choices:
A. Auscultate the client’s lungs and set up pulse oximetry monitoring.
B. Close the blinds and ensure appropriate room temperature for the client.
C. Help the client out of bed to the bathroom and encourage the client to void.
D. Ask all visitors to leave the room and remain in the waiting area.
The nurse has provided health education related to the use of alprazolam with a 78-year-old client. What statement best suggests that the client has an accurate understanding of the drug?
Answer Choices:
A. “As soon as | stop having panic attacks, | can stop taking the drug."
B. "This drug will calm me down at around half an hour after | take it."
C. "I should expect one dose to keep me calm for about hours."
D. "lam taking a slightly increased dose because of my age.”
Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: Examplify Exam(s)
- Domain: Pharmacology
- Answer Choices: 4