Practice Question
What occurs in the body during the stress response due to the release of cortisol?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
Increased blood glucose
Rationale:
⭐ During stress, cortisol is released from the adrenal cortex, stimulating gluconeogenesis, which raises blood glucose.
⭐ This ensures energy supply for the “fight-or-flight” response.
⭐ Cortisol also suppresses the immune system but does not directly cause bronchodilation (that is adrenaline’s role).
⭐ It does not directly increase blood volume, though it may influence sodium retention indirectly.
⭐ High cortisol over time can lead to hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and risk of diabetes.
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This question is from Pathophysiology Exam which contains 57 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
What disease is transmitted via vector-borne transmission?
Answer Choices:
A. Malaria
B. Influenza
C. Syphilis
D. Measles
What is a predisposing factor?
Answer Choices:
A. A measure designed to preserve health and prevent disease
B. A period of recovery and return to a normal healthy state
C. A tendency that promotes the development of a disease
D. A condition that triggers an acute exacerbation of a disease
What person should seek medical care to screen for cancer?
Answer Choices:
A. A person with sores on their leg that are not healing
B. A person with influenza who has a productive cough
C. A person with weight loss after dieting and exercising
D. A person with several freckles on their face and arms.
What is passive immunity?
Answer Choices:
A. Immunity that develops after having an infection
B. Immunity that develops after receiving antibodies
C. Immunity that is gene-specific and related to ethnicity
D. Immunity that develops after receiving a vaccination.
A person getting the influenza vaccine is an example of what type of prevention?
Answer Choices:
A. Primary
B. Tertiary
C. Secondary
D. Quaternary
Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: Examplify Exam(s)
- Domain: Pathophysiology
- Answer Choices: 4