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Practice Question

A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about the loss of body heat. The nurse should include that heat loss that occurs when sweat dries on the skin is caused by which of the following mechanisms?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Evaporation

Rationale:

🟢 Evaporation occurs when liquid (sweat) on the skin surface changes into vapor, carrying heat away from the body.

🟢 This is a major cooling mechanism, especially during exercise, fever, or hot environments, and is essential in regulating body temperature.

🟢 Conduction is heat transfer through direct contact with a cooler object (e.g., lying on a cold surface).

🟢 Radiation is heat transfer through infrared rays to cooler surroundings without direct contact (e.g., losing heat to a cold room).

🟢 Convection is heat loss through air or water currents moving across the skin (e.g., a fan blowing cool air).

🟢 Since sweat dries and cools the body, this specifically describes evaporative heat loss.

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This question is from NurseLogic Knowledge and Clinical Judgment Advanced which contains 75 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
The following patients require routine vital signs to be obtained by the nursing assistive personnel (NAP). You instruct the NAP to obtain vital signs on which patient first?

Answer Choices:

A. 45-year-old mother who just got off the phone after a heated discussion with her preteen daughter
B. 65-year-old woman who has just returned from a treadmill test and is out of breath
C. 35-year-old man who has just finished his last bite of hamburger
D. 18-year-old teen who has been watching IV with some visitors
A nurse would monitor which client's vital signs most frequently?

Answer Choices:

A. a resident in a long-term care facility
B. a client in a critical care unit in septic shock
C. a client hospitalized with hypertension
D. a client receiving intravenous antibiotics as an outpatient
From Exam
NurseLogic Knowledge and Clinical Judgment Advanced

75 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN ATI Fundamentals of Nursing
  • Answer Choices: 4
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