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Practice Question

A 16-year-old refuses medication because they do not like the way it makes them feel.

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Autonomy

Rationale:

🟦 Autonomy protects the client’s right to refuse treatment, even if the provider disagrees.

🟦 A 16-year-old capable of understanding has the right to express personal preferences.

🟦 The principle respects the client's self-determination in healthcare decisions.

🟦 It ensures that care is based on voluntary choice, not pressure.

🟦 Autonomy requires providers to honor the patient's voice and lived experience.

Beneficence

🟦 Beneficence involves acting for the client’s benefit, not honoring refusal.

🟦 It cannot override the client’s choice without justification.

Fidelity

🟦 Fidelity involves keeping promises, not decision-making rights.

🟦 It does not apply to medication refusal.

Justice

🟦 Justice relates to fairness in distributing resources.

🟦 It does not determine whether a client may refuse treatment.

Paternalism

🟦 Paternalism overrides a client's autonomy, which is not appropriate here.

🟦 It would involve making the decision for the patient.

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This question is from NUR 4341 Leadership and Mgmt Exam 2 DABSN FA25- which contains 49 questions.

From Exam
NUR 4341 Leadership and Mgmt Exam 2 DABSN FA25-

49 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: Examplify Exam(s)
  • Domain: Leadership
  • Answer Choices: 4
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