Practice Question
A client who has uncontrolled diabetes mellitus visits a clinic. Client reports numbness and tingling in the feet which keeps them up at night. The nurse explains this condition as a nerve disorder called peripheral neuropathy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of what causes this condition?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
"The elevated blood sugar from my diabetes can cause underlying nerve damage."
Rationale:
⭐ Pathophysiology: Chronic hyperglycemia damages blood vessels supplying nerves, leading to peripheral neuropathy.
⭐ Symptoms: Numbness, tingling, and burning pain in extremities, especially feet.
⭐ Other options: Aging, random unknown reasons, or “nerves going to sleep” are incorrect explanations.
⭐ Nursing education: Emphasize glycemic control to reduce progression.
⭐ Complication prevention: Helps lower risk of foot ulcers, infection, and amputations.
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This question is from NUR 420 ADULT MS NURSING 11 TEST which contains 33 questions.
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Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
- Domain: RN ATI MedSurg
- Answer Choices: 4