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Practice Question

A 40-year-old female client has a family history of "thyroid problems" and is being seen by the primary healthcare provider for unintentional weight loss, irritability, and chest discomfort. Her probable diagnosis is hyperthyroidism, which the primary healthcare provider plans to confirm by laboratory testing. What additional physical assessment findings would the nurse expect to be present in this client?Select all that apply.

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Diaphoresis

Rationale:

💎 Diaphoresis occurs due to increased metabolic activity and heightened sympathetic stimulation in hyperthyroidism, leading to excessive sweating.

💎 Insomnia results from nervous system hyperactivity, making it hard for patients to rest despite fatigue.

💎 Hyperthyroidism elevates the basal metabolic rate, increasing heat production and stimulating the sympathetic nervous system.

💎 These findings align with classic systemic signs of excessive thyroid hormone activity.

💎 Recognizing these early manifestations aids in timely diagnosis and prevents thyroid storm progression.

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This question is from Medical Surgery Exam 2 which contains 14 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A patient is being admitted with a diagnosis of Cushing syndrome. Which findings will the nurse expect during the assessment?

Answer Choices:

A. Chronically low blood pressure
B. Bronzed appearance of the skin
C. Decreased axillary and pubic hair.
D. Pendulous Abdomen
Important nursing intervention(s) when caring for a patient with Cushing syndrome include:

Answer Choices:

A. observing for signs of hypotension.
B. monitoring blood glucose levels.
C. protecting patients from exposure to infection.
D. restricting protein intake.
A nurse assesses a patient with hypothyroidism who is admitted with acute appendicitis. The nurse notes that the patient's level of consciousness has decreased. What action does the nurse perform?

Answer Choices:

A. Restricts oral intake.
B. Monitor blood pressure every 4 hours.
C. Administer SQ insulin as prescribed.
D. Maintain a patent airway.
From Exam
Medical Surgery Exam 2

14 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: General Exams
  • Domain: Medical-surgical📚
  • Answer Choices: 5
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