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Practice Question

A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV and is neutropenic. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as increasing the risk for the client to develop an infection?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

The client's meal tray includes ice cream with fresh fruit.

Rationale:
🟢 Fresh fruit can harbor bacteria, increasing infection risk in neutropenic and immunocompromised clients (such as those with HIV). 🟢 Neutropenic diets specifically restrict raw fruits and vegetables to reduce microbial exposure. 🟢 Immunosuppressed clients must avoid uncooked foods, which can introduce pathogens not killed by cooking. 🟢 Ice cream, if not pasteurized or stored properly, can also be a contamination source, but fresh fruit poses the most risk. 🟢 Preventing exposure to bacteria and fungi is critical in clients with low white blood cell counts.
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This question is from LPN ATI Comprehensive Predictor~2023 Exam 1 which contains 148 questions.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for levothyroxine. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse monitor?

Answer Choices:

A. Arterial blood gases
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C. Prothrombin time
D. Blood urea nitrogen
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with client who has diabetes mellitus and is taking insulin lispro and insulin glargine. Which the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Answer Choices:

A. "Draw up the insulin lispro and insulin glargine in separate syringes.
B. "Take an extra dose of insulin lispro prior to aerobic exercise."
C. ‘’Expect insulin glargine to be cloudy."
D. "Anticipate that the insulin glargine will peak in 3 hours."
A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about infection control measures. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Answer Choices:

A. "For a client who has Clostridium difficile. I will cleanse my hands with an alcohol based rub.
B. ‘’Droplet precautions require that I wear a gown and gloves when providing client care."
C. ‘’Following a blood spill, I should use a bleach solution with a ratio of 1 to 20.
D. "Soiled dressings should be placed in a biohazard trash receptacle."
A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) who is applying antiembolic stockings for a client. Which of the following actions by the AP requires intervention by the nurse?

Answer Choices:

A. Ensuring that creases in the stockings on the front of the client's legs
B. Applying the stockings before the client gets out of bed
C. Asking the client to point their toes before applying the stockings
D. Turning the stockings inside out before applying them
From Exam
LPN ATI Comprehensive Predictor~2023 Exam 1

148 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: LPN ATI Exit Exam(s)
  • Domain: Exit Exam(s)~2024
  • Answer Choices: 4
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