Practice Question
A patient has developed pitting edema in her lower legs and feet. The nurse is knowledgeable about this condition. After the patient’s physician prescribes furosemide and the patient begins this new medication, what should the nurse anticipate?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
A marked increased output of dilute urine
Rationale:
🟢 Furosemide is a loop diuretic that promotes rapid diuresis and electrolyte loss.
🟢 It leads to increased output of clear, dilute urine as it inhibits sodium reabsorption.
🟢 Useful in reducing pitting edema caused by fluid overload.
🟢 Nurses should monitor for signs of dehydration and hypokalemia.
🟢 Daily weight and strict I&O are key to tracking effectiveness.
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This question is from Ivy Tech Medical Surgical NRSG 102 Exam which contains 42 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
What is the symptom called when a male patient, diagnosed with an enlarged prostate (BPH/benign prostatic hyperplasia), reports not completely emptying his bladder when he voids?
Answer Choices:
A. Urinary retention
B. Urinary incontinence
C. Involuntary voiding
D. Urinary frequency
A mother of a toddler with asthma seeks support from the parents of other children with asthma. The nurse recognizes this as an example of which human dimension?
Answer Choices:
A. Physical dimension
B. Intellectual and spiritual dimension
C. Socio-cultural dimension
D. Environmental dimension
An adult female patient is prescribed a 10-day course of nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin) to treat a urinary tract infection (UTI). On day 6, she calls the provider’s office and tells the nurse that her symptoms have resolved. She asks if she should continue the course of treatment. What is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
Answer Choices:
A. The treatment may have been effective, but we need a repeat urinalysis to confirm. B. The treatment has been ineffective, but you must continue the antibiotic.
B. The treatment has been effective, and you may discontinue the antibiotic.
C. The treatment has been effective, but you must continue to complete the regimen of antibiotic.
D. The treatment has been effective, but you must continue to complete the regimen of antibiotic.
A summer camp nurse is educating a group of adolescent girls on the importance of regular physical exercise. Which level of preventive care does this activity represent?
Answer Choices:
A. Secondary
B. Restorative
C. Tertiary
D. Primary
A client, scheduled for open-heart surgery, expresses a desire not to be resuscitated if they pass away during the procedure. What is the nurse’s subsequent course of action?
Answer Choices:
A. Administer the prescribed oral and intravenous pre-operative medications.
B. Inform the physician after the surgical procedure is complete.
C. Record and have a clear conversation with the client about their wishes regarding Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation.
D. Verbally communicate the client’s wishes to the supervisor of the operating room.
Question Details
- Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: General Exams
- Domain: Medical-surgical📚
- Answer Choices: 4
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