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Practice Question

An adult client who has been experiencing a seizure for approximately 15 minutes is brought to the emergency department by private vehicle. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Administer lorazepam intravenously.

Rationale:

🟢 Status epilepticus is defined as a seizure lasting longer than 5 minutes, needing immediate treatment.

🟢 Lorazepam is the first-line benzodiazepine used to stop active seizures rapidly.

🟢 Quick IV access and administration is essential to prevent hypoxia and brain damage.

🟢 Seizure activity can compromise airway, breathing, and circulation, making medication time-sensitive.

🟢 Delaying benzodiazepine administration increases mortality risk in prolonged seizures.

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This question is from Final Med Surg Comprehensive exam-BROOKLYN UNIVERSITY which contains 82 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A client with Parkinson’s disease (PD) is being discharged home with his wife. To ensure success with the management plan, which discharge action is most effective?

Answer Choices:

A. Telling his wife what the client needs.
B. Setting up visitations by a home health nurse.
C. Involving the client and his wife in developing a plan of care.
D. Writing up a detailed plan of care according to standards.
A postoperative client following a thyroidectomy suddenly develops difficulty breathing, stridor, and an increase in swelling of the anterior neck area. What should the nurse do first?

Answer Choices:

A. Activate the hospital’s emergency or rapid response system.
B. Place a heart monitor on the client and observe for dysrhythmias.
C. Ask the charge nurse to come see the client immediately.
D. Check the client’s blood pressure and heart rate.
E. Provide a calm and assuring environment for the client.
F. Place the emergency cart at the bedside.
From Exam
Final Med Surg Comprehensive exam-BROOKLYN UNIVERSITY

82 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: General Exams
  • Domain: Medical-surgical📚
  • Answer Choices: 4
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