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Practice Question

 A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a unit of packed red blood cells. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of acute hemoly reaction?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Client report of low back pain .

Rationale:

🟠Acute hemolytic reaction is a serious transfusion reaction caused by incompatible blood, leading to rapid red blood cell destruction.

🟠Low back pain occurs due to hemoglobin breakdown products irritating the kidneys and causing renal inflammation.

🟠This reaction is often accompanied by fever, chills, and hypotension, requiring immediate discontinuation of the transfusion.

🟠Recognizing early symptoms is critical to prevent acute kidney injury and other life-threatening complications.

🟠The nurse must stop the transfusion immediately and follow the emergency transfusion reaction protocol.

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This question is from Custom: Pharm NUR 300G-02-Smith-Spr 25 Final which contains 78 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is caring for a patient on IV heparin therapy whose aPTT is 40 seconds. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Answer Choices:

A. Stop the heparin infusion.
B. Administer protamine sulfate.
C. Continue the current infusion rate.
D. Increase the heparin infusion rate.
A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has seizures and is receiving phenytoin in suspension form. Which of the following actions should the nurse take before administering each dose?

Answer Choices:

A. Shake the container vigorously.
B. Check the child's blood pressure.
C. Be sure the has not eaten within the hour.
D. Perform mouth care.
 A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for amoxicillin-clavulanate to treat pharyngitis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Answer Choices:

A. "I will stop taking this medication if I develop itching."
B. "I will double my dose, if I miss one."
C. "I should take this medication on an empty stomach between meals."
D. "I will take this medication until my sore throat goes away."
A nurse is educating a patient with heart failure on how to manage their condition at home with prescribed medications, digoxin and furosemide, which of the following statements by the patient shows correct understanding of the medication management?

Answer Choices:

A. I will weigh myself daily and report any weight gain of more than 2 pounds in a day to my doctor.
B. I can stop taking my furosemide if I feel dizzy or lightheaded.
C. If I miss a dose of digoxin, I should double up on the next dose to catch up.
D. I should avoid eating foods high in potassium while taking these medications.
From Exam
Custom: Pharm NUR 300G-02-Smith-Spr 25 Final

78 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN ATI Pharmacology
  • Answer Choices: 4
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