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Practice Question

A nurse is caring for a client who has congestive heart failure and is taking digoxin daily. The client refused breakfast and is complaining of nausea and weakness. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Check the client's vital signs.

Rationale:

📌Nausea, weakness, and anorexia are early signs of digoxin toxicity, which can lead to life-threatening arrhythmias.

📌 The nurse must first check vital signs, especially apical pulse, because digoxin can cause bradycardia and hypotension.

📌 If the pulse is below 60 bpm, the nurse should withhold the drug and notify the provider immediately.

📌 Assessing vital signs promptly provides essential information to determine whether toxicity management (e.g., holding digoxin or administering digoxin immune Fab) is required.

📌 Monitoring and recognizing early signs of toxicity are crucial to preventing cardiac complications in heart failure clients.

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This question is from Custom: N303 Final 7/06 which contains 59 questions.

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Answer Choices:

A. “Crushing the medication would release all the medication at once, rather than over time."
B. “Crushing the medication is a good idea, and I can mix it in some ice cream for you."
C. “Crushing the medication might cause you to have a stomachache or indigestion."
D. “Crushing is unsafe, as it destroys the ingredients in the medication."
A nurse is completing a medication history for a client who reports using calcium carbonate antacid. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make about taking this medication?

Answer Choices:

A. Drink a glass of water after taking the medication.
B. Take the medication with dairy products to increase absorption.
C. Decrease bulk in the diet to the adverse effect of diarrhea.
D. Reduce sodium Intake.
A nurse is caring for a client who has deep vein thrombosis and has been on heparin continuous infusion for 5 days. The provider prescribes warfarin PO without discontinuing the heparin. The client asks the nurse why both anticoagulants are necessary. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Answer Choices:

A. “Warfarin takes several days to work, so the IV heparin will be used until the warfarin reaches a therapeutic level."
B. “I will call the provider to get a prescription for discontinuing the IV heparin today."
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From Exam
Custom: N303 Final 7/06

59 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN Custom Exam(s)
  • Answer Choices: 4
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