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Practice Question

Which of the following findings would indicate an abnormality during the assessment of respiratory function in a patient?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Use of accessory muscles during breathing

Rationale:

💨 The use of accessory muscles (such as the sternocleidomastoid, scalene, and intercostal muscles) during breathing is an abnormal finding that indicates increased work of breathing and possible respiratory distress.

💨 This may occur in conditions like COPD, asthma exacerbations, pneumonia, or severe respiratory compromise.

💨 In a normal respiratory assessment, you would expect clear lung sounds, bilateral chest expansion, and a respiratory rate of 12–20 breaths per minute without visible labored effort.

💨 Detecting accessory muscle use early is important for timely intervention to prevent deterioration.

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This question is from Custom: N2100 Summer 25 Comprehensive Final which contains 79 questions.

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From Exam
Custom: N2100 Summer 25 Comprehensive Final

79 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: ATI Exam(s)
  • Domain: RN Custom Exam(s)
  • Answer Choices: 4
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