Practice Question
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for vitamin B12 intranasal to treat malabsorption syndrome. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
"Massage your nose gently after medication administration."
Rationale:
🟪 Intranasal vitamin B₁₂ requires adequate mucosal absorption, and gentle massage of the nose helps distribute the medication across the nasal mucosa for optimal uptake.
🟪 This improves the effectiveness of therapy for clients with malabsorption syndrome, who cannot absorb B₁₂ adequately through the gastrointestinal tract.
🟪 Gentle massage also prevents medication runoff from the nostril, ensuring the full therapeutic dose is absorbed.
🟪 Intranasal formulations depend on contact time with the mucosa, making post-administration massage an important step.
🟪 Proper technique reduces risk of treatment failure and prevents recurrence of pernicious anemia symptoms.
🟪 Teaching this ensures the client achieves stable and consistent B₁₂ levels.
“Take this medication once per day.”
🟪 Intranasal vitamin B₁₂ is administered once weekly, not daily.
🟪 Daily use can cause mucosal irritation and is unnecessary for maintaining adequate B₁₂ levels.
“Drink a hot liquid after administering the medication.”
🟪 Hot liquids can increase nasal blood flow and cause medication to drain or be absorbed unevenly.
🟪 This reduces the medication’s effectiveness and is not recommended.
“Store this medication in the refrigerator.”
🟪 Intranasal vitamin B₁₂ should be stored at room temperature, not refrigerated.
🟪 Cold temperature can alter spray consistency and reduce proper delivery
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This question is from Ati Practice Assessment PN Pharmacology Online Practice 2023 B which contains 50 questions.
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From Exam
Ati Practice Assessment PN Pharmacology Online Practice 2023 B
50 Questions
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- Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: LPN ATI Exams
- Domain: Pharmacology
- Answer Choices: 4