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Practice Question

A nurse is collecting data from client who has just begun therapy with alprazolam to treat anxiety. The nurse should observe the client for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Sedation

Rationale:

💤 Alprazolam, a benzodiazepine, enhances the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, leading to central nervous system (CNS) depression.

💤 One of the most common adverse effects is sedation, which may present as drowsiness, fatigue, or impaired coordination, especially when therapy is initiated or the dose is increased.

💤 Sedation can impair safety, particularly in older adults, increasing the risk of falls and confusion, and should be closely monitored.

💤 Clients should be taught to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until they understand how the medication affects them.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from ATI LPN Pharmacology N113 Exam which contains 30 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is caring for a client who is taking oral erythromycin. Which of the following statements by the nurse indicates the client is experiencing a common adverse effect of this medication?

Answer Choices:

A. "The client verbalizes a ringing in the ears."
B. "The client reports constipation with abdominal cramping."
C. "The client had a small amount of yellow emesis."
D. "The client has swollen lips."
A nurse is reviewing the morning laboratory report for a client who has bipolar disorder and recently started taking lithium. The client's current lithium level is 1.2 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Answer Choices:

A. Administer the regular dose of lithium.
B. Contact the laboratory to repeat the lithium level.
C. Obtain an ECG and institute seizure precautions.
D. Contact the provider to prescribe an increased dose of lithium.
From Exam
ATI LPN Pharmacology N113 Exam

30 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: LPN ATI Exams
  • Domain: Pharmacology
  • Answer Choices: 4
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