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Practice Question

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of adolescents regarding identifying behavioral indicators of depression. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Irritability

Rationale:

Irritability

🟢 Adolescent presentation – Unlike adults, adolescents often exhibit irritability rather than overt sadness as a primary mood change in depression.

🟢 Emotional dysregulation – Persistent irritability reflects frustration and difficulty managing emotions, common in depressive disorders.

🟢 Behavioral changes – This can lead to anger outbursts, conflicts with family or peers, and declining academic performance.

Decreased energy

🟢 Fatigue and psychomotor slowingLow energy levels are classic symptoms of depression due to altered neurotransmitter activity.

🟢 Impaired functioning – Adolescents may withdraw from physical activities, sports, or hobbies they previously enjoyed.

🟢 Cognitive impactFatigue often contributes to poor concentration and decreased school performance.

Isolation from peers

🟢 Social withdrawal – Depressed adolescents often avoid social interactions due to feelings of worthlessness or hopelessness.

🟢 Loss of interest – Reduced participation in peer activities reflects anhedonia (loss of pleasure in previously enjoyed activities).

🟢 Risk factorIsolation can worsen depressive symptoms and is a red flag for possible suicidal ideation.

Loneliness

🟢 Emotional symptomPersistent feelings of loneliness indicate a lack of emotional connection, which is common in depression.

🟢 Low self-esteem – Loneliness often arises from negative self-perception and fear of rejection by peers.

🟢 Increased vulnerabilityLoneliness is linked to hopelessness and may increase the risk for self-harm or suicidal behaviors if untreated.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from ATI LPN Mental Health Quiz Chapter 19-24 which contains 25 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
The client has recently started antidepressant drug therapy. He approaches the nurse complaining of a headache, palpitations, and stiffness in the neck. What is the nurse's priority action?

Answer Choices:

A. Give the client two aspirin tablets and monitor his headache and heart rate
B. Notify the physician immediately
C. Notify the physician when convenient
D. Reassure the client that these are common side effects of his medication
Depression in adolescence usually is related to loneliness, family strengths, self-esteem, and which of the following?

Answer Choices:

A. Teacher-teen communication
B. Parent-teen communication
C. Academic issues
D. Peer relationships
What is the main issue for adolescents with anorexia?

Answer Choices:

A. Appropriate behavior
B. Control
C. Anxiety
D. Body image
From Exam
ATI LPN Mental Health Quiz Chapter 19-24

25 Questions

View Full Exam Start Practicing
Question Details
  • Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: LPN ATI Exams
  • Domain: Mental Health
  • Answer Choices: 6
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