Practice Question
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an ankle sprain. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Answer Choices:
Correct Answer:
Elevate the affected ankle to the level of the heart.
Rationale:
⬛ Elevation reduces swelling and pain by improving venous return from the injured site.
⬛ It helps minimize inflammation during the acute phase of an ankle sprain.
⬛ Elevate for 24–48 hours, especially in the initial period post-injury.
⬛ Heat is contraindicated in the first 24 hours; use ice instead.
⬛ Proper compression should not compromise circulation or cause numbness.
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This question is from ATI LPN Medsurg Level II Exam which contains 45 questions.
More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new diagnosis of gout. The client asks the nurse how she got the disorder. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Answer Choices:
A. Uric acid levels drop and calcium forms precipitate.
B. Articular cartilage thins, leading to splitting and fragmentation.
C. Uric acid crystal deposit(s) causing inflammation.
D. Tophi form in the kidneys and impair the excretion of uric acid.
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has multiple fractures in his left leg and reports severe pain and tingling in the extremity. The nurse should suspect which of the following complications?
Answer Choices:
A. Fat embolism syndrome
B. Osteomyelitis
C. Pulmonary embolism
D. Acute compartment syndrome
Which of the following strategies is most effective in preventing osteoporosis in older adults?
Answer Choices:
A. Taking calcium supplements
B. Avoiding all forms of physical activity
C. Regular weight-bearing exercise
D. Limiting sun exposure
A patient sustains a closed femur fracture of the right tibia and is placed in a long leg plaster cast, which is still damp. Which of the following methods should the nurse use to move the cast to prevent complications?
Answer Choices:
A. Use your palms to move the cast.
B. Do not move the cast until it is dry.
C. Have the patient reposition their own leg.
D. Use your fingertips to grasp the cast.
The nurse is assisting with the care of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The nurse must remember in which way RA care is different from osteoarthritis care. What type of nursing care does the nurse specifically provide for the patient with RA?
Answer Choices:
A. Acutely inflamed joints respond best to heat therapy.
B. It’s important to monitor all body systems for effects of the disease.
C. Exercise is poorly tolerated and frequent rest is needed.
D. injury and age are the greatest contributors to disease development.
Question Details
- Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
- Subcategory: LPN ATI Exams
- Domain: Medical-Surgical
- Answer Choices: 4