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Practice Question

A nurse is reviewing data for a client who has disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Excessive thrombosis and bleeding.

Rationale:

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) is characterized by both widespread clot formation and simultaneous bleeding due to the depletion of clotting factors and platelets.

✅ The body responds to triggers such as infection, trauma, or malignancy by producing microthrombi throughout the vasculature.

✅ This leads to organ ischemia and consumption of platelets and coagulation proteins.

✅ As the body runs out of these factors, the client becomes prone to spontaneous bleeding, especially from mucous membranes and IV sites.

✅ Monitoring for bleeding and clotting signs is a nursing priority.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from ATI LPN Medsurg Exam VII which contains 49 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is assisting with triaging clients after a mass casualty event. Which of the following clients should the nurse attend to first?

Answer Choices:

A. A client who has a splinted open fracture of the left medial malleolus.
B. A client who has a penetrating head injury and is experiencing seizures.
C. A client who has severe respiratory stridor and a deviated trachea.
D. A client who has a small circular partial-thickness burn of the left calf.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about Russell's traction with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Answer Choices:

A. "Russell's traction uses a sling under the knee to treat a fracture of the femur."
B. "Russell's traction uses a cervical halter to decrease cervical muscle spasms."
C. "Russell's traction uses a pelvic girdle belt to decrease lower back pain."
D. "Russell's traction uses skeletal pins to stabilize the fracture."
A nurse is caring for a client who is suspected to have active laryngeal tuberculosis (TB). Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take to safely care for this client?

Answer Choices:

A. Have staff and visitors wear gowns while in the client’s room.
B. Place the client in a private room with a special ventilation system.
C. Move the client to a semi-private room with a client who requires droplet precautions.
D. Remove personal protective equipment in the hallway outside of the client’s room.
A nurse is caring for a client who has Ménière’s disease. When asked by the client if he is allowed to ambulate independently, which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Answer Choices:

A. "You are free to move around your room as you wish, but you should avoid the hallways."
B. "You are on strict bed rest and must not be up."
C. "Please call for assistance when you wish to get out of bed."
D. "Why would we not allow you to walk if you wanted?"
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Answer Choices:

A. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables.
B. Avoid crowded places.
C. Participate in gardening for mild exercise.
D. Take temperature weekly.
From Exam
ATI LPN Medsurg Exam VII

49 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: LPN ATI Exams
  • Domain: Medical-Surgical
  • Answer Choices: 4
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