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Practice Question

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus and a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

"I might feel increased hungrier while on this medication."

Rationale:

🟦 Prednisone is a glucocorticoid that increases hepatic glucose production and reduces peripheral glucose utilization, leading to hyperglycemia in clients with diabetes mellitus.

🟦 This medication also stimulates appetite centers, commonly causing increased hunger and potential weight gain.

🟦 Clients with diabetes must be taught to expect changes in blood glucose levels and appetite while taking corticosteroids.

🟦 Recognizing increased hunger allows the client to adjust meal planning, blood glucose monitoring, and medication adherence appropriately.

🟦 This statement reflects accurate understanding of a common and expected effect of prednisone therapy.

🟦 A decrease in blood sugar is incorrect because prednisone raises blood glucose, increasing the risk of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.

🟦 Fever is not a typical side effect of prednisone; in fact, corticosteroids suppress immune responses and may mask signs of infection.

🟦 Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is associated with salicylates, not corticosteroids like prednisone.

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This question is from ATI Custom LPN Pharm 2 NSG 2310 Final Exam Fall 2025 which contains 52 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is assessing a client who has been taking high doses of aspirin for chronic joint pain. Which finding should the nurse recognize as an indication of salicylate toxicity?

Answer Choices:

A. Yellowing of the skin and sclera
B. Bradycardia and hypotension
C. Tinnitus and hyperventilation
D. Constipation and abdominal distention
A nurse is preparing teaching for a client prescribed levothyroxine. Which instruction about timing should the nurse provide to ensure optimal absorption?

Answer Choices:

A. Take levothyroxine first thing in the morning on an empty stomach and wait another 30 to 60 minutes before taking any other medications.
B. Take levothyroxine simultaneously with other medications and food in the morning to improve convenience and adherence.
C. Take levothyroxine at bedtime immediately after eating to minimize gastrointestinal discomfort.
D. Take levothyroxine only when symptoms of hypothyroidism worsen to avoid overdose.
While assessing a client who is receiving antiarrhythmic drugs, the LPN/LVN notes the presence of hypotension, dizziness, and confusion. What is the priority intervention by the LPN/LVN?

Answer Choices:

A. Document the findings and continue monitoring the client.
B. Encourage the client to increase fluid intake.
C. Administer an additional dose of the antiarrhythmic drug.
D. Hold the medication, and notify the healthcare provider.
A nurse is caring for a patient receiving opioid therapy for chronic pain who reports infrequent, hard stools. Which nursing intervention should the nurse prioritize to prevent opioid-induced constipation?

Answer Choices:

A. Instruct the patient to monitor stool color and report any changes immediately.
B. Encourage the patient to increase oral fluid intake and dietary fiber.
C. Suggest the patient reduce physical activity to decrease abdominal strain.
D. Advise the patient to avoid all foods that cause gas, such as beans and cabbage.
The nurse is assessing a client who receives a neuromuscular blocking agent. The nurse knows that which of the following is accurate regarding the medications?

Answer Choices:

A. Neuromuscular blocking agents cause paralysis of skeletal muscles but do not affect consciousness.
B. Neuromuscular blocking agents lower body temperature and prevent fever during surgery.
C. Neuromuscular blocking agents improve muscle strength during surgery.
D. Neuromuscular blocking agents help improve digestion and make bowel movements easier.
From Exam
ATI Custom LPN Pharm 2 NSG 2310 Final Exam Fall 2025

52 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: LPN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: LPN ATI Exams
  • Domain: Pharmacology
  • Answer Choices: 4
Q