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Practice Question

The nurse is caring for a client who has had spinal anesthesia. The client is under a healthcare provider’s order to lie flat postoperatively. When the client asks to go to the bathroom, the nurse encourages the client to adhere to the health care provider’s order. Prevention of which outcome should the nurse include in the rationale for complying with this order?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Headache

Rationale:

🔶After spinal anesthesia, CSF can leak through the dural puncture site, predisposing to a post-dural puncture headache (PDPH).

🔶Lying flat decreases hydrostatic pressure at the puncture site, helping the dural hole seal and reducing CSF loss.

🔶Preventing CSF leakage reduces traction on intracranial pain-sensitive structures, which lowers headache incidence/severity.

🔶Early adherence to the supine order complements hydration and caffeine as noninvasive strategies to limit PDPH.

🔶This positioning precaution supports a safer, more comfortable recovery from neuraxial anesthesia.

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This question is from Adult Nursing II-Exam 1 which contains 56 questions.

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A surgical client has been in the PACU for the past 3 hours. What are the determining factors for the client to be discharged from the PACU? Select all that apply.

Answer Choices:

A. Adequate respiratory function
B. Absence of pain
C. Ability to tolerate oral fluids
D. Sufficient oxygen saturation
E. Stable blood pressure
The nurse in preadmission testing is educating a client about a scheduled surgery. Which response should the nurse give when the client asks about pain management following surgery?

Answer Choices:

A. "Lying still in bed will help control your pain."
B. "Don't worry—most clients do not have much pain from this surgery."
C. "Wait to ask for pain medication until the pain becomes intolerable."
D. "Your nurse will use a pain assessment scale to help rate and treat your pain."
The nurse in preadmission testing learns that a client scheduled for a total hip replacement in three weeks smokes one pack of cigarettes per day. Which action(s) should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

Answer Choices:

A. Explain the increased risk for venous thromboembolism after surgery.
B. Provide resources for smoking cessation.
C. Tell the client to stop smoking the day before surgery.
D. Encourage smoking cessation before surgery.
E. Notify the surgeon that the client is a cigarette smoker.
A client waiting in the presurgical holding area asks the nurse, "Why exactly do they have to put a breathing tube into me? My surgery is on my knee." What is the best rationale for intubation during a surgical procedure that the nurse should describe?

Answer Choices:

A. The client's vital signs can be monitored with the tube.
B. The tube provides an airway for ventilation.
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D. The client may receive an antiemetic through the tube.
From Exam
Adult Nursing II-Exam 1

56 Questions

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Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exam(s)
  • Subcategory: Examplify Exam(s)
  • Domain: Medical-Surgical
  • Answer Choices: 4
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