1 :

Hint : Hygiene care = delegate it

Correct Answers:

  • Assist with changing the perineal pad of a client following delivery.


Rationale :

🧼 APs can assist with hygiene tasks like perineal pad changes, especially post-delivery.

🧼 This task does not require nursing judgment or assessment, making it appropriate for delegation.

🧼 Vital signs of a newly admitted client, observing for redness, and sitz baths for 4th-degree lacerations all require RN oversight or are inappropriate for delegation.


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

2 :

Hint : Boggy = massage to firm

Correct Answers:

  • to stimulate it to become firm again


Rationale :

🤲 A boggy fundus indicates uterine atony, a major cause of postpartum hemorrhage.

🤲 Fundal massage stimulates uterine muscles to contract and firm up, reducing bleeding.

🤲 It is a first-line intervention before administering uterotonics.

🤲 It has no effect on milk production or inducing labor.


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

3 :

Hint : Towel first = prevent evaporative loss

Correct Answers:

  • Drying the infant in a warm blanket


Rationale :

🧣 Evaporation occurs when amniotic fluid evaporates from the skin, causing heat loss.

🧣 Drying the infant immediately after birth helps retain body heat and prevents cold stress.

🧣 Warming the crib or closing doors prevent conduction and convection, not evaporation.

🧣 The radiant warmer helps maintain temp but doesn’t stop evaporation directly.


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

4 :

Hint : Fluids help milk flow

Correct Answers:

  • "Increase your fluid intake to 2.5 L per day."


Rationale :

💧 Breastfeeding increases the body’s fluid needs to support milk production.

💧 Recommended intake is about 2.5–3 L/day unless contraindicated.

💧 Caloric needs increase by about 500 kcal/day, not 600.

💧 Shellfish can be consumed unless there’s allergy; iron should not be reduced.


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

5 :

Hint : Convert ounces × 30 mL

Correct Answers:

  • 172


Rationale :

🧮 IV fluid: 1,000 mL

🧮 Oral intake:

Coffee: 6 oz = 180 mL

Water: 6 oz = 180 mL

Soup: 180 mL

Gelatin: 3 oz = 90 mL

Ice cream: 3 oz = 90 mL

🧮 Total intake = 1,000 + 180 + 180 + 180 + 90 + 90 = 1,720 mL


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

6 :

Hint : Warmth before anything else

Correct Answers:

  • warm the infant


Rationale :

🌡 Thermoregulation is the highest priority immediately after birth to prevent cold stress.

🌡 Newborns are prone to heat loss due to thin skin and large surface area.

🌡 Warming promotes stable blood glucose and oxygenation.

🌡 Weighing and bathing are important but not immediate priorities.


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

7 :

Hint : Think umbilicus at 6–12 hrs

Correct Answers:

  • umbilicus


Rationale :

🎯 Within 6–12 hours postpartum, the fundus should be firm and at the level of the umbilicus.

🎯 It descends approximately 1 cm (1 fingerbreadth) per day thereafter.

🎯 A fundus above this level may suggest bladder distention or uterine atony.

🎯 It should never be at the epigastrium or symphysis pubis at this time.


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

8 :

Hint : Diaper count = hydration check

Correct Answers:

  • The number of wet diapers per day


Rationale :

💧 A hydrated newborn should have at least 6 wet diapers per day by day 4–5 of life.

💧 This is the most objective and reliable sign of adequate intake.

💧 Skin turgor and crying frequency are less reliable in newborns.

💧 Clothes fit may reflect growth, not hydration status.


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

9 :

Hint : Bulb syringe first and gentle

Correct Answers:

  • Suction the newborns mouth with a bulb syringe.


Rationale :

👃 Bulb suctioning of the mouth first, then nose is the initial step for clearing secretions.

👃 This ensures a clear airway, particularly in newborns who can’t effectively clear mucus.

👃 Deep suctioning or Trendelenburg are more invasive and not first-line.

👃 Saline drops are used for nasal congestion, not mucus in the mouth.


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

10 :

Hint : Motion, closeness, and snugness calm babies best 🧸

Correct Answers:

  • Carry the newborn in a front or back pack.
  • Swaddle the newborn in a receiving blanket.
  • Take the newborn for a ride in the car.


Rationale :

✔️ Carry the newborn in a front or back pack

👶 Wearing the infant in a front or back pack provides close physical contact, promoting a sense of security and warmth.

👶 The gentle motion from walking and proximity to the caregiver’s heartbeat help soothe and calm fussy newborns.

👶 This also encourages bonding and supports emotional regulation in newborns.

✔️ Swaddle the newborn in a receiving blanket

🍼 Swaddling replicates the tight, secure environment of the womb, which is soothing and comforting to newborns.

🍼 It reduces the Moro (startle) reflex, helping babies stay asleep longer and cry less.

🍼 Swaddling is especially helpful in the first few weeks postpartum before the infant gains full motor control.

🍼 It is a widely recommended method to promote sleep and calm.

✔️ Take the newborn for a ride in the car

🚗 The gentle vibration and rhythmic motion of a car ride can soothe a crying infant and often helps lull them to sleep.

🚗 This method stimulates the vestibular system, calming the nervous system.

🚗 It is a common non-pharmacologic calming technique for newborns and young infants.


Distractor Analysis :

Rationale for Incorrect Options to be Available Soon

Total Questions: 10

Choose Different Exam !