1 :

Hint : Always convert oz to mL using 1 oz = 30 mL.

Correct Answers:

  • 570 mL.


Rationale :
4 oz + 3 oz + 12 oz = 19 oz 1 oz = 30 mL → 19 × 30 = 570 mL

Distractor Analysis :

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2 :

Hint : Help the lungs open up — breathe deep.

Correct Answers:

  • Encourage the client to take deep breaths.


Rationale :
Deep breathing promotes alveolar expansion and gas exchange.

Distractor Analysis :

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3 :

Hint : Build the plan around their preferences.

Correct Answers:

  • "You will feel better once you start the new diet.".


Rationale :
This response uses collaborative, patient-centered language to build motivation.

Distractor Analysis :

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4 :

Hint : Think: How bad is it? = Severity.

Correct Answers:

  • Severity


Rationale :
Asking for a 0–10 rating assesses the intensity or severity of pain.

Distractor Analysis :

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5 :

Hint : If they feel it and say it — it’s subjective.

Correct Answers:

  • The client reports a burning sensation.


Rationale :
Subjective = what the client reports, not what is observed.

Distractor Analysis :

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6 :

Hint : Track it to treat it.

Correct Answers:

  • Instruct the client to keep a pain diary.


Rationale :
A pain diary helps evaluate pain patterns and medication effectiveness.

Distractor Analysis :

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7 :

Hint : Ear pull = ear pain.

Correct Answers:

  • Tugging on the affected ear lobe.


Rationale :
Infants often tug at the ear with middle ear infections.

Distractor Analysis :

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8 :

Hint : Maleficence = bad; non-maleficence = no harm.

Correct Answers:

  • No maleficence.


Rationale :
This means "do no harm" while still working for the best outcome.

Distractor Analysis :

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9 :

Hint : Honey crust = impetigo must.

Correct Answers:

  • Red macule with honey-colored crusts.


Rationale :
Classic presentation of impetigo is honey-colored crusts.

Distractor Analysis :

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10 :

Hint : Look for NSAIDs and acetaminophen for non-opioid options.

Correct Answers:

  • Acetaminophen.
  • Ibuprofen.


Rationale :
Codeine, fentanyl, and oxycodone are opioids.

Distractor Analysis :

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Total Questions: 10

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